USNCO, run by the American Chemical Society, is the official U.S. selection pathway to the International Chemistry Olympiad and the most authoritative chemistry competition open to American high schoolers. It advances through four stages: Local Section Exam, National Exam, Study Camp, and the IChO team.
The local round, usually held in March and organised by the student’s regional ACS section, is a 60-question multiple-choice paper spanning stoichiometry, atomic structure and periodicity, bonding, gases and solutions, thermodynamics, kinetics, equilibrium, acid-base and redox chemistry, electrochemistry, and introductory organic and biochemistry — broadly AP Chemistry content and beyond, but demanding far more speed and precision.
Sections nominate their strongest students for the April National Exam, taken by roughly a thousand students nationwide.
That exam is the real dividing line: 90 minutes of multiple choice, 105 minutes of written free-response problems requiring full derivations, and a 90-minute laboratory practical with two hands-on tasks covering titration, observation, data handling and experimental reasoning — the part international-background students most often underestimate.
Top scorers earn Honors or High Honors recognition, the 20 highest are invited to a two-week June Study Camp, and four are chosen for the U.S. IChO team. Eligibility is restrictive: U.S. citizenship or permanent residency, at least one year in an American school, under 20, and entry only through a school and local section.



